prehypertension patient awareness and associated cardiovascular risk factors in an urban population in iran

نویسندگان

mohammad hossein badakhsh department of obstetrics and gynecology, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

mojtaba malek endocrine research center, institute of endocrinology and metabolism, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

rokhsareh aghili endocrine research center, institute of endocrinology and metabolism, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

ameneh ebrahim valojerdi endocrine research center, institute of endocrinology and metabolism, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

چکیده

background: this study was to estimate the frequency of prehypertension and to characterize patient awareness and associated cardiovascular risk factors in an urban population in iran. methods: during a hypertensive awareness program, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 2036 people. all participants completed a questionnaire about their demographic and anthropometric indices and were asked about symptoms, risk factors and preventive measures of hypertension. data were compared between prehypertensive and non-hypertensive groups. results: prehypertension was detected in 30% (n=611) of the subjects. previous chd, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia were more prevalent in low prehypertension group compared to high normal blood pressure. the male sex, increasing age and body weight were positively associated with the rate of prehypertension. only 8% of participants with prehypertension were aware about the symptoms of hypertension, 12% correctly mentioned at least three risk factors of hypertension, and 48% explained appropriate preventive measures. conclusion: prehypertension was prevalent in this population. age, body weight, male sex, and previous chd were the major determinants. furthermore, hypertension awareness was alarmingly poor. therefore, hypertension prevention programs focused on increasing public awareness are essential.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Prehypertension patient awareness and associated cardiovascular risk factors in an urban population in Iran

Background: This study was to estimate the frequency of prehypertension and to characterize patient awareness and associated cardiovascular risk factors in an urban population in Iran. Methods: During a hypertensive awareness program, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 2036 people. All participants completed a questionnaire about their demographic and anthropometric indices and were as...

متن کامل

Prehypertension; patient awareness and associated cardiovascular risk factors in an urban population in Iran

BACKGROUND This study was to estimate the frequency of prehypertension and to characterize patient awareness and associated cardiovascular risk factors in an urban population in Iran. METHODS During a hypertensive awareness program, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 2036 people. All participants completed a questionnaire about their demographic and anthropometric indices and were asked...

متن کامل

ec adoption and critical success factors of ec in smes in iran

تجارت الکترونیکی شیوه اجرای مسئولیتها، تقابل با مشتریان و امور معمول عملیاتی در شرکتها را تغییر داده است. تجارت الکترونیکی در عمل تنها خرید و فروش کالاها را از طریق ابزار الکترونیک نمی باشد، بلکه تمام فعالیتهای لازم جهت انجام فرایند فروش را نیز در بر میگیرد. در اواخر دهه 1990 بسیاری از شرکتها فعالیتهای خود را به منظور دستیابی به مشتریان جدید و یا ارائه فرصتهای جدید به مشتریان موجود گسترش دادند...

The Situation of New Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Disease in Urban Population of Isfahan

During recent years, many epidemiological studies on risk factors of cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been preformed among which are fibrinogen, activity of factor VII, lipoprotein (a), and hemocystein as new CVD risk factors. Through completed studies, it is found that in urban population of Isfahan more than one risk factor (hypertension, smoking, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes and obesity) ...

متن کامل

[Cardiovascular risk factors in an urban Colombia population].

OBJECTIVE Evaluating the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in an urban population aged 25 to 50 in Santa Rosa de Osos, Antioquia, Colombia, during 2009. Determining the population attributable risk percentage (PARP) for coronary heart disease risk factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS A prevalence study was conducted; two-stage random sampling was made of 357 people without known cardiovascu...

متن کامل

Prevalence of Hypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Adults in Urban Populations-Iran

Background & Aims of the Study: Hypertension was introduces as the strongest risk factor for CVD events in an Iranian population. The aim of this study was to measure the amount of undiagnosed hypertension and selected cardiovascular risk factors present among an adult population through opportunistic screening. Materials & Methods: This cross sectional opportunistic screening programme...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
medical journal of islamic republic of iran

جلد ۲۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۱۲۴-۱۱۲۸

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023